01 - Preheat oven to 350°F. Line an 8-inch springform pan with parchment paper and set aside.
02 - In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, sugar, and salt. In a separate bowl, whisk the eggs, melted butter, and vanilla extract until smooth. Pour the wet mixture into the dry ingredients and stir just until combined. Spread the batter evenly into the prepared pan.
03 - Bake for 20 to 25 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. Allow the cake to cool completely in the pan.
04 - Soften the gelatin sheets in cold water. In a saucepan, combine the raspberries, sugar, and water. Heat over medium until the berries break down completely. Blend with an immersion blender, then strain through a fine sieve to remove seeds. Gently warm the strained puree and dissolve the softened gelatin into it. Let cool to room temperature, then pour over the cooled cake base. Refrigerate until set, about 1 hour.
05 - Melt the chopped dark chocolate over a double boiler or in the microwave in 30-second intervals, stirring between each. Let cool slightly until lukewarm.
06 - In a mixing bowl, beat the egg yolks with half the sugar (about 2 tablespoons) and the vanilla extract until pale and creamy. Stir in the melted chocolate until fully incorporated.
07 - In a clean, dry bowl, whip the egg whites with a pinch of salt until soft peaks form. Gradually add the remaining sugar and continue beating until stiff, glossy peaks hold.
08 - In a separate chilled bowl, whip the cold heavy cream to soft peaks.
09 - Gently fold the whipped cream into the chocolate mixture using a rubber spatula. Then delicately fold in the whipped egg whites until the mousse is smooth and airy. Pour the mousse over the set raspberry layer and smooth the top with a spatula. Cover and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, or until fully set.
10 - Release the cake from the springform pan. Arrange fresh raspberries on top, add chocolate curls, and finish with a light dusting of powdered sugar if desired. Slice with a warm knife for clean portions.